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Potty Training Tips

Introduction to Potty Training:

There are three types of potty training techniques we commonly recommend:

1.  Crate Training

  • Keep it the right size– just big enough to turn around, sit & lie down.
  • Confine to crate when the puppy is not supervised.
  • Plan nighttime trips outside. Don’t give in to a crying puppy; wait for silence and then let the puppy out.
  • Take the puppy out more than he needs to-be proactive.

2.  Paper Training

  • Use a large area of papers where the puppy likes to go .
  • Gradually decrease the amount of paper with time.
  • Gradually move papers to approved areas both indoors and outdoors.

3.  Umbilical Cord Training

  • Secure the puppy to you with a leash to aid supervision.
  • This method works great combined with other methods.

What goes in directly affects what comes out.

  • Premium foods create less stool, which reduces frequency, since they are more digestible.
  • Withhold water 1 or 2 hours before bedtime or leaving the puppy for any extended duration.
  • What goes in on a schedule comes out on a schedule.

II.   What to expect

  • It takes about a week to learn what the papers are for.
  • Two weeks of heavy papers.
  • There will be accidents; they should be cleaned right away.
  • After 4 months of age the puppy will have moderate control of elimination & will know when it has to ‘go’.
  • Always keep a close eye on the puppy. Watch for sniffing and turning.
  • The puppy will have to go potty after:

1.   Sleeping

2.   Eating or Drinking

3.   Playing

  • Give lots of praise when the puppy goes where he’s supposed to.
  • Nose rubbing is not effective.
  • A puppy can typically ‘hold it’ for as long in hours as it is months in age (example 3 months 3 hours).
  • It’s not fair to expect a puppy or a dog to ‘hold it’  during the day for longer than 4-6 hours regardless of age.

Common helpful products

  • Papers
  • Carpet Cleaner and Deodorizer
  • Odor hormones to attract the puppy to the designated area
  • Crate and/or training gates
  • Treats

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Puppy Socialization by Ian Dunbar

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